Stock Market Investment
Strategy
Because investing is not a sure thing
in most cases, it is much like a game – you don’t know the outcome
until the game has been played and a winner has been declared. Anytime
you play almost any type of game, you have a strategy. Investing isn’t
any different – you need an investment strategy.
An investment strategy is basically a
plan for investing your money in various types of investments that will
help you meet your financial goals in a specific amount of time. Each
type of investment contains individual investments that you must choose
from. A clothing store sells clothes – but those clothes consist of
shirts, pants, dresses, skirts, undergarments, etc. The stock market is
a type of investment, but it contains different types of stocks, which
all contain different companies that you can invest in.
If you haven’t done your research, it
can quickly become very confusing – simply because there are so many
different types of investments and individual investments to choose
from. This is where your strategy, combined with your risk tolerance
and investment style all come into play.
If you are new to investments, work
closely with a financial planner before making any investments. They
will help you develop an investment strategy that will not only fall
within the bounds of your risk tolerance and your investment style, but
will also help you achieve your financial goals.
Never invest money without having a
goal and a strategy for reaching that goal! This is essential. Nobody
hands their money over to anyone without knowing what that money is
being used for and when they will get it back! If you don’t have a
goal, a plan, or a strategy, that is essentially what you are doing!
Always start with a goal and a strategy for reaching that goal!
The Importance of Portfolio
Diversification
“Don’t put all of your eggs in one
basket!” You’ve probably heard that over and over again throughout your
life…and when it comes to investing, it is very true. Diversification
is the key to successful investing. All successful investors build
portfolios that are widely diversified, and you should too!
Diversifying your investments might
include purchasing various stocks in many different industries. It may
include purchasing bonds, investing in money market accounts, or even
in some real property. The key is to invest in several different areas
– not just one.
Over time, research has shown that
investors who have diversified portfolios usually see more consistent
and stable returns on their investments than those who just invest in
one thing. By investing in several different markets, you will actually
be at less risk also.
For instance, if you have invested all
of your money in one stock, and that stock takes a significant plunge,
you will most likely find that you have lost all of your money. On the
other hand, if you have invested in ten different stocks, and nine are
doing well while one plunges, you are still in reasonably good shape.
A good diversification will usually
include stocks, bonds, real property, and cash. It may take time to
diversify your portfolio. Depending on how much you have to initially
invest, you may have to start with one type of investment, and invest
in other areas as time goes by.
This is okay, but if you can divide
your initial investment funds among various types of investments, you
will find that you have a lower risk of losing your money, and over
time, you will see better returns.
Experts also suggest that you spread
your investment money evenly among your investments. In other words, if
you start with Rs.100,000 to invest, invest 25,000 in stocks, 25,000 in
Mutual Funds, 25,000 in bonds, and put 25,000 in an interest bearing
Fixed Deposit account.
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